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Joshua 20

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Majority Standard Bible

1 Then the LORD said to Joshua,

2 “Tell the Israelites to designate the cities of refuge, as I instructed you through Moses,

3 so that anyone who kills another unintentionally or accidentally may flee there. These will be your refuge from the avenger of blood.

4 When someone flees to one of these cities, stands at the entrance of the city gate, and states his case before its elders, they are to bring him into the city and give him a place to live among them.

5 Now if the avenger of blood pursues him, they must not surrender the manslayer into his hand, because that man killed his neighbor accidentally without prior malice.

6 He is to stay in that city until he stands trial before the assembly and until the death of the high priest serving at that time. Then the manslayer may return to his own home in the city from which he fled.”

7 So they set apart Kedesh in Galilee in the hill country of Naphtali, Shechem in the hill country of Ephraim, and Kiriath-arba (that is, Hebron) in the hill country of Judah.

8 And beyond the Jordan, east of Jericho, they designated Bezer on the wilderness plateau from the tribe of Reuben, Ramoth in Gilead from the tribe of Gad, and Golan in Bashan from the tribe of Manasseh.

9 These are the cities appointed for all the Israelites and foreigners among them, so that anyone who kills a person unintentionally may flee there and not die by the hand of the avenger of blood prior to standing trial before the assembly.

KJV

1 ¶ The LORD also spake unto Joshua, saying,

2 Speak to the children of Israel, saying, Appoint out for you cities of refuge, whereof I spake unto you by the hand of Moses:

3 That the slayer that killeth [any] person unawares [and] unwittingly may flee thither: and they shall be your refuge from the avenger of blood.

4 And when he that doth flee unto one of those cities shall stand at the entering of the gate of the city, and shall declare his cause in the ears of the elders of that city, they shall take him into the city unto them, and give him a place, that he may dwell among them.

5 And if the avenger of blood pursue after him, then they shall not deliver the slayer up into his hand; because he smote his neighbour unwittingly, and hated him not beforetime.

6 And he shall dwell in that city, until he stand before the congregation for judgment, [and] until the death of the high priest that shall be in those days: then shall the slayer return, and come unto his own city, and unto his own house, unto the city from whence he fled.

7 ¶ And they appointed Kedesh in Galilee in mount Naphtali, and Shechem in mount Ephraim, and Kirjatharba, which [is] Hebron, in the mountain of Judah.

8 And on the other side Jordan by Jericho eastward, they assigned Bezer in the wilderness upon the plain out of the tribe of Reuben, and Ramoth in Gilead out of the tribe of Gad, and Golan in Bashan out of the tribe of Manasseh.

9 These were the cities appointed for all the children of Israel, and for the stranger that sojourneth among them, that whosoever killeth [any] person at unawares might flee thither, and not die by the hand of the avenger of blood, until he stood before the congregation.

1545 Luther's English Bible (LED)

Free Cities Ordinance.

1 And the LORD spake unto Joshua, saying:

2 Say unto the children of Israel, Pray ye among you free cities, of which I spake unto you by Moses,

3 Thither may a manslayer flee, who smiteth a soul unawares and unknowingly, that they may be free among you from the avenger of blood.

4 And he that fleeth into the city shall stand without the gate of the city, and shall declare his cause before the elders of the city: and they shall receive him into the city, and give him place to dwell with them.

5 And if the avenger of blood pursue after him, they shall not deliver the slayer into his hand, because he smote his neighbour unawares, and was no enemy to him before.

6 And he shall dwell in the city, until he stand before the congregation in judgment, until the death of the high priest, which shall be at that time. Then shall the slayer return to his city, and to his house, to the city whence he fled.

7 And they sanctified Kedesh in Galilee, in mount Naphtali; and Shechem, in mount Ephraim; and Kiriath-arbah, which is Hebron, in mount Judah.

8 And on the other side Jordan, where Jericho is, toward the going up, they gave Bezer in the wilderness on the plain, of the tribe of Reuben; and Ramoth in Gilead, of the tribe of Gad; and Golan in Bashan, of the tribe of Manasseh.

9 These were the cities appointed for all the children of Israel, and for the strangers that sojourn among them, that whosoever smiteth a soul unawares should flee thither, that he die not by the avenger of blood, until he stand before the congregation.

1545 Luther's English Bible (LED)

Machine-translated from Luther's final 1545 German Bible

The LED is an English rendering of Martin Luther's final 1545 German Bible. According to BackToLuther, it was produced by using the DeepL Translator on Luther's German text, then processed, polished, formatted, and hyperlinked for reading, while preserving chapter headings and other notations from orthodox German Lutheran Bibles.

Source attribution: BackToLuther, “Luther's 1545 Bible - in English by… DeepL Translator (The LED Bible)”.

For print editions, see “1545 Luther's English Bible (LED): now in print”.

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